Arabic
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ὠκεανός (ōkeanós). Sense 1 stems from the title of Firuzabadi’s dictionary, the The Encompassing ὠκεανός, which became popular.
Pronunciation
Noun
قَامُوس • (qāmūs) m (plural قَوَامِيس (qawāmīs))
- dictionary, lexicon
- Synonym: مُعْجَم (muʕjam)
- قَامُوسٌ جَيْبِيٌّ ― qāmūsun jaybiyyun ― pocket dictionary
- (obsolete) ocean
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَامُوس qāmūs |
الْقَامُوس al-qāmūs |
قَامُوس qāmūs |
Nominative | قَامُوسٌ qāmūsun |
الْقَامُوسُ al-qāmūsu |
قَامُوسُ qāmūsu |
Accusative | قَامُوسًا qāmūsan |
الْقَامُوسَ al-qāmūsa |
قَامُوسَ qāmūsa |
Genitive | قَامُوسٍ qāmūsin |
الْقَامُوسِ al-qāmūsi |
قَامُوسِ qāmūsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَامُوسَيْن qāmūsayn |
الْقَامُوسَيْن al-qāmūsayn |
قَامُوسَيْ qāmūsay |
Nominative | قَامُوسَانِ qāmūsāni |
الْقَامُوسَانِ al-qāmūsāni |
قَامُوسَا qāmūsā |
Accusative | قَامُوسَيْنِ qāmūsayni |
الْقَامُوسَيْنِ al-qāmūsayni |
قَامُوسَيْ qāmūsay |
Genitive | قَامُوسَيْنِ qāmūsayni |
الْقَامُوسَيْنِ al-qāmūsayni |
قَامُوسَيْ qāmūsay |
Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَوَامِيس qawāmīs |
الْقَوَامِيس al-qawāmīs |
قَوَامِيس qawāmīs |
Nominative | قَوَامِيسُ qawāmīsu |
الْقَوَامِيسُ al-qawāmīsu |
قَوَامِيسُ qawāmīsu |
Accusative | قَوَامِيسَ qawāmīsa |
الْقَوَامِيسَ al-qawāmīsa |
قَوَامِيسَ qawāmīsa |
Genitive | قَوَامِيسَ qawāmīsa |
الْقَوَامِيسِ al-qawāmīsi |
قَوَامِيسِ qawāmīsi |
Descendants
- → Hausa: ƙamus
- → Malay: kamus
- → Indonesian: kamus
- → Maranao: kamos
- → Northern Kurdish: qamûs
- → Ottoman Turkish: قاموس (kamus)
- Turkish: kamus
- → Pashto: قاموس (qâmos)
- → Persian: قاموس (qâmus)
- Tajik: қомус (qomus)
- → Somali: qaamuus
- → Sundanese: kamus
- → Swahili: kamusi
- → Urdu: قاموس (qāmūs)
- → Uyghur: قامۇس (qamus)
Malay
Noun
قاموس (plural قاموس-قاموس or قاموس٢, informal 1st possessive قاموسکو, 2nd possessive قاموسمو, 3rd possessive قاموسڽ)
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
From Arabic قَامُوس (qāmūs), from Ancient Greek ὠκεανός (ōkeanós).
Noun
قاموس • (kamus)
- dictionary
- Synonym: فرهنك (ferhenk)
- ocean
Descendants
- Turkish: kamus
Further reading
- Şemseddin Sâmi (1899–1901) “قاموس”, in قاموس تركی [kamus-ı türki] (in Ottoman Turkish), Constantinople: İkdam Matbaası, page 1039
Pashto
Etymology
From Arabic قَامُوس (qāmūs), from Ancient Greek ὠκεανός (ōkeanós).
Pronunciation
Noun
قاموس • (qāmus) m
- (obsolete, rare) dictionary
- Synonym: وييپانګه (wëyipânga)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | قاموس (qâmos) | قاموسونه (qâmosuna) |
oblique | قاموس (qâmos) | قاموسونو (qâmosuno) |
vocative | قاموسه (qâmosa) | قاموسونو (qâmosuno) |
Persian
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic قَامُوس (qāmūs), from Ancient Greek ὠκεανός (ōkeanós).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qɑː.muːs]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qɒː.muːs]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qɔ.mus]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | qāmūs |
Dari reading? | qāmūs |
Iranian reading? | ğâmus |
Tajik reading? | qomus |
Noun
Dari | قاموس |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | қомус |
قاموس • (qâmus)
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic قَامُوس (qāmūs), from Ancient Greek ὠκεανός (ōkeanós).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /qɑː.muːs/
Noun
قامُوس • (qāmūs) m (Hindi spelling क़ामूस)
- dictionary
- encyclopedia
- Synonyms: دائِرَۃُ الْمَعارِف (dāiratu l-ma'ārif), کِتابُ الْمَعارِف (kitābu l-ma'ārif), اِنْسائِیکِلوپِیڈْیا (insāīkilopīḍyā)
- ocean
- Synonym: اُقْیانُوس (uqyānūs)
References
- Arabic terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- ar:Reference works
- Arabic terms with collocations
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic terms with obsolete senses
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms in Arabic script
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Reference works
- Pashto terms derived from Arabic
- Pashto terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pashto lemmas
- Pashto nouns
- Pashto masculine nouns
- Pashto terms with obsolete senses
- Pashto terms with rare senses
- ps:Reference works
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Reference works
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- ur:Reference works