ثنى
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Arabic
Root |
---|
ث ن ي (ṯ n y) |
33 terms |
Etymology 1
Verb form I from the root ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y).
Verb
ثَنَى • (ṯanā) I (non-past يَثْنِي (yaṯnī), verbal noun ثَنْي (ṯany)) (transitive)
- to fold, to bend, to coil
- to double-fold
- to double
- to be the second
- to repeat, do a second time
- to prevent, avert
Conjugation
Conjugation of ثَنَى (I, final-weak, a ~ i, full passive, verbal noun ثَنْي)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ثَنْي ṯany | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ثَانٍ ṯānin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَثْنِيّ maṯniyy | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ثَنَيْتُ ṯanaytu |
ثَنَيْتَ ṯanayta |
ثَنَى ṯanā |
ثَنَيْتُمَا ṯanaytumā |
ثَنَيَا ṯanayā |
ثَنَيْنَا ṯanaynā |
ثَنَيْتُمْ ṯanaytum |
ثَنَوْا ṯanaw | |||
f | ثَنَيْتِ ṯanayti |
ثَنَتْ ṯanat |
ثَنَتَا ṯanatā |
ثَنَيْتُنَّ ṯanaytunna |
ثَنَيْنَ ṯanayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَثْنِي ʔaṯnī |
تَثْنِي taṯnī |
يَثْنِي yaṯnī |
تَثْنِيَانِ taṯniyāni |
يَثْنِيَانِ yaṯniyāni |
نَثْنِي naṯnī |
تَثْنُونَ taṯnūna |
يَثْنُونَ yaṯnūna | |||
f | تَثْنِينَ taṯnīna |
تَثْنِي taṯnī |
تَثْنِيَانِ taṯniyāni |
تَثْنِينَ taṯnīna |
يَثْنِينَ yaṯnīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَثْنِيَ ʔaṯniya |
تَثْنِيَ taṯniya |
يَثْنِيَ yaṯniya |
تَثْنِيَا taṯniyā |
يَثْنِيَا yaṯniyā |
نَثْنِيَ naṯniya |
تَثْنُوا taṯnū |
يَثْنُوا yaṯnū | |||
f | تَثْنِي taṯnī |
تَثْنِيَ taṯniya |
تَثْنِيَا taṯniyā |
تَثْنِينَ taṯnīna |
يَثْنِينَ yaṯnīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَثْنِ ʔaṯni |
تَثْنِ taṯni |
يَثْنِ yaṯni |
تَثْنِيَا taṯniyā |
يَثْنِيَا yaṯniyā |
نَثْنِ naṯni |
تَثْنُوا taṯnū |
يَثْنُوا yaṯnū | |||
f | تَثْنِي taṯnī |
تَثْنِ taṯni |
تَثْنِيَا taṯniyā |
تَثْنِينَ taṯnīna |
يَثْنِينَ yaṯnīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِثْنِ iṯni |
اِثْنِيَا iṯniyā |
اِثْنُوا iṯnū |
||||||||
f | اِثْنِي iṯnī |
اِثْنِينَ iṯnīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ثُنِيتُ ṯunītu |
ثُنِيتَ ṯunīta |
ثُنِيَ ṯuniya |
ثُنِيتُمَا ṯunītumā |
ثُنِيَا ṯuniyā |
ثُنِينَا ṯunīnā |
ثُنِيتُمْ ṯunītum |
ثُنُوا ṯunū | |||
f | ثُنِيتِ ṯunīti |
ثُنِيَتْ ṯuniyat |
ثُنِيَتَا ṯuniyatā |
ثُنِيتُنَّ ṯunītunna |
ثُنِينَ ṯunīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُثْنَى ʔuṯnā |
تُثْنَى tuṯnā |
يُثْنَى yuṯnā |
تُثْنَيَانِ tuṯnayāni |
يُثْنَيَانِ yuṯnayāni |
نُثْنَى nuṯnā |
تُثْنَوْنَ tuṯnawna |
يُثْنَوْنَ yuṯnawna | |||
f | تُثْنَيْنَ tuṯnayna |
تُثْنَى tuṯnā |
تُثْنَيَانِ tuṯnayāni |
تُثْنَيْنَ tuṯnayna |
يُثْنَيْنَ yuṯnayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُثْنَى ʔuṯnā |
تُثْنَى tuṯnā |
يُثْنَى yuṯnā |
تُثْنَيَا tuṯnayā |
يُثْنَيَا yuṯnayā |
نُثْنَى nuṯnā |
تُثْنَوْا tuṯnaw |
يُثْنَوْا yuṯnaw | |||
f | تُثْنَيْ tuṯnay |
تُثْنَى tuṯnā |
تُثْنَيَا tuṯnayā |
تُثْنَيْنَ tuṯnayna |
يُثْنَيْنَ yuṯnayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُثْنَ ʔuṯna |
تُثْنَ tuṯna |
يُثْنَ yuṯna |
تُثْنَيَا tuṯnayā |
يُثْنَيَا yuṯnayā |
نُثْنَ nuṯna |
تُثْنَوْا tuṯnaw |
يُثْنَوْا yuṯnaw | |||
f | تُثْنَيْ tuṯnay |
تُثْنَ tuṯna |
تُثْنَيَا tuṯnayā |
تُثْنَيْنَ tuṯnayna |
يُثْنَيْنَ yuṯnayna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ثنى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Verb form II from the root ث ن ي (ṯ-n-y).
Verb
ثَنَّى • (ṯannā) II (non-past يُثَنِّي (yuṯannī), verbal noun تَثْنِيَة (taṯniya))
- to double
- (transitive) to bend, turn
- to put (a word) into the dual
- to point (a letter) with two dots
- to eat a second time of a dish
- to touch the second string of a lute
- to praise or blame
- to render thanks
Conjugation
Conjugation of ثَنَّى (II, final-weak, full passive, verbal noun تَثْنِيَة)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَثْنِيَة taṯniya | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُثَنٍّ muṯannin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُثَنًّى muṯannan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ثَنَّيْتُ ṯannaytu |
ثَنَّيْتَ ṯannayta |
ثَنَّى ṯannā |
ثَنَّيْتُمَا ṯannaytumā |
ثَنَّيَا ṯannayā |
ثَنَّيْنَا ṯannaynā |
ثَنَّيْتُمْ ṯannaytum |
ثَنَّوْا ṯannaw | |||
f | ثَنَّيْتِ ṯannayti |
ثَنَّتْ ṯannat |
ثَنَّتَا ṯannatā |
ثَنَّيْتُنَّ ṯannaytunna |
ثَنَّيْنَ ṯannayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُثَنِّي ʔuṯannī |
تُثَنِّي tuṯannī |
يُثَنِّي yuṯannī |
تُثَنِّيَانِ tuṯanniyāni |
يُثَنِّيَانِ yuṯanniyāni |
نُثَنِّي nuṯannī |
تُثَنُّونَ tuṯannūna |
يُثَنُّونَ yuṯannūna | |||
f | تُثَنِّينَ tuṯannīna |
تُثَنِّي tuṯannī |
تُثَنِّيَانِ tuṯanniyāni |
تُثَنِّينَ tuṯannīna |
يُثَنِّينَ yuṯannīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُثَنِّيَ ʔuṯanniya |
تُثَنِّيَ tuṯanniya |
يُثَنِّيَ yuṯanniya |
تُثَنِّيَا tuṯanniyā |
يُثَنِّيَا yuṯanniyā |
نُثَنِّيَ nuṯanniya |
تُثَنُّوا tuṯannū |
يُثَنُّوا yuṯannū | |||
f | تُثَنِّي tuṯannī |
تُثَنِّيَ tuṯanniya |
تُثَنِّيَا tuṯanniyā |
تُثَنِّينَ tuṯannīna |
يُثَنِّينَ yuṯannīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُثَنِّ ʔuṯanni |
تُثَنِّ tuṯanni |
يُثَنِّ yuṯanni |
تُثَنِّيَا tuṯanniyā |
يُثَنِّيَا yuṯanniyā |
نُثَنِّ nuṯanni |
تُثَنُّوا tuṯannū |
يُثَنُّوا yuṯannū | |||
f | تُثَنِّي tuṯannī |
تُثَنِّ tuṯanni |
تُثَنِّيَا tuṯanniyā |
تُثَنِّينَ tuṯannīna |
يُثَنِّينَ yuṯannīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ثَنِّ ṯanni |
ثَنِّيَا ṯanniyā |
ثَنُّوا ṯannū |
||||||||
f | ثَنِّي ṯannī |
ثَنِّينَ ṯannīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ثُنِّيتُ ṯunnītu |
ثُنِّيتَ ṯunnīta |
ثُنِّيَ ṯunniya |
ثُنِّيتُمَا ṯunnītumā |
ثُنِّيَا ṯunniyā |
ثُنِّينَا ṯunnīnā |
ثُنِّيتُمْ ṯunnītum |
ثُنُّوا ṯunnū | |||
f | ثُنِّيتِ ṯunnīti |
ثُنِّيَتْ ṯunniyat |
ثُنِّيَتَا ṯunniyatā |
ثُنِّيتُنَّ ṯunnītunna |
ثُنِّينَ ṯunnīna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُثَنَّى ʔuṯannā |
تُثَنَّى tuṯannā |
يُثَنَّى yuṯannā |
تُثَنَّيَانِ tuṯannayāni |
يُثَنَّيَانِ yuṯannayāni |
نُثَنَّى nuṯannā |
تُثَنَّوْنَ tuṯannawna |
يُثَنَّوْنَ yuṯannawna | |||
f | تُثَنَّيْنَ tuṯannayna |
تُثَنَّى tuṯannā |
تُثَنَّيَانِ tuṯannayāni |
تُثَنَّيْنَ tuṯannayna |
يُثَنَّيْنَ yuṯannayna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُثَنَّى ʔuṯannā |
تُثَنَّى tuṯannā |
يُثَنَّى yuṯannā |
تُثَنَّيَا tuṯannayā |
يُثَنَّيَا yuṯannayā |
نُثَنَّى nuṯannā |
تُثَنَّوْا tuṯannaw |
يُثَنَّوْا yuṯannaw | |||
f | تُثَنَّيْ tuṯannay |
تُثَنَّى tuṯannā |
تُثَنَّيَا tuṯannayā |
تُثَنَّيْنَ tuṯannayna |
يُثَنَّيْنَ yuṯannayna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُثَنَّ ʔuṯanna |
تُثَنَّ tuṯanna |
يُثَنَّ yuṯanna |
تُثَنَّيَا tuṯannayā |
يُثَنَّيَا yuṯannayā |
نُثَنَّ nuṯanna |
تُثَنَّوْا tuṯannaw |
يُثَنَّوْا yuṯannaw | |||
f | تُثَنَّيْ tuṯannay |
تُثَنَّ tuṯanna |
تُثَنَّيَا tuṯannayā |
تُثَنَّيْنَ tuṯannayna |
يُثَنَّيْنَ yuṯannayna |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “ثنى”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[2], London: Williams & Norgate, pages 356–357
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ثنى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[3], London: W.H. Allen, page 210
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ثنى”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 158
Hijazi Arabic
Root |
---|
ث ن ي |
5 terms |
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
ثنى • (tana, ṯana) I (non-past يِثْني (yitni, yiṯni))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ثنى (tana) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | ثنيت (tanēt) | ثنيت (tanēt) | ثنى (tana) | ثنينا (tanēna) | ثنيتوا (tanētu) | ثنوا (tanu) | |
f | ثنيتي (tanēti) | ثنت (tanat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أثني (ʔatni) | تثني (titni) | يثني (yitni) | نثني (nitni) | تثنوا (titnu) | يثنوا (yitnu) | |
f | تثني (titni) | تثني (titni) | ||||||
imperative | m | اثني (atni) | اثنوا (atnu) | |||||
f | اثني (atni) |
South Levantine Arabic
Verb
ثنى • (tana) I (present بثني (bitni), subjunctive يثني (yitni))
- Alternative spelling of تنى
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with ي as third radical
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-II verbs
- Arabic form-II verbs with ي as third radical
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ث ن ي
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic final-weak form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic final-weak verbs
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs