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Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]بین • (beyn)
- interval; distance; space between
- Synonym: آرا (ara)
Usage notes
[edit]- The single possession locative بیننده (beyninde) is used as a postposition in the same sense as modern arasında.
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: beyn
References
[edit]- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “بین”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[1], Constantinople: Mihran, page 304
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “beyn”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “بین”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 425
Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic بَيْنَ (bayna), بَيْن (bayn).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [bajn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [bejn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bäjn]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | bayn |
| Dari reading? | bayn |
| Iranian reading? | beyn |
| Tajik reading? | bayn |
Noun
[edit]| Dari | بین |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | байн |
بین • (beyn)
Descendants
[edit]- → Urdu: بَین (bain)
Preposition
[edit]بین • (beyn)
- between
- بین این دو beyn-e in do — between these two
Synonyms
[edit]- میان (miyân)
Derived terms
[edit]- از بین بردن (az beyn bordan)
- از بین رفتن (az beyn raftan)
Descendants
[edit]- → Urdu: بَینـ (bain-)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Persian wēn-, the present stem of dīdan (compare Ossetian уынын (wynyn), Yagnobi венак (venak), Zazaki vînayîş), from Old Persian [script needed] (vaina-, “to see”) (compare Avestan 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬥𐬀- (vaēna-)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [biːn]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [biːn]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [bin]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | bīn |
| Dari reading? | bīn |
| Iranian reading? | bin |
| Tajik reading? | bin |
Verb
[edit]| Dari | بین |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | бин |
بین • (bin)
Derived terms
[edit]Urdu
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀬𑀡 (vayaṇa) Sanskrit वचन (vacana).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bɛːn/
- Rhymes: -ɛːn
Noun
[edit]بَین • (bain) m (Hindi spelling बैन)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of بین | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| direct | بین (bain) | بین (bain) | ||||||
| oblique | بین (bain) | بینوں (bainõ) | ||||||
| vocative | بین (bain) | بینو (baino) | ||||||
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian بین (bayn), from Arabic بَيْن (bayn).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /bɛːn/
- Rhymes: -ɛːn
Noun
[edit]بَین • (bain) m (Hindi spelling बैन)
- separation, space between
- بَینُ السُّطُور
- bain-u-ssutūr
- interlining
- (literally, “seperation of the lines, or, space between the lines”)
- interval
- Synonym: دَرْمِیان (darmiyān)
- distance
Declension
[edit]| Declension of بین | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| direct | بین (bain) | بین (bain) | ||||||
| oblique | بین (bain) | بینوں (bainõ) | ||||||
| vocative | بین (bain) | بینو (baino) | ||||||
Derived terms
[edit]بَینی (bainī)
Adjective
[edit]بَین • (bain) (Hindi spelling बैन)
- middle
- بَین بَین ― bain bain ― in the very midst (literally, “middle of the middle”)
Prefix
[edit]بَینـ • (bain-) (Hindi spelling बैन-)
Derived terms
[edit]- بَین بَرِّاَعْظَمی (bain-barre'āzamī)
- بَین جن٘گ (bain-jaṅg)
- بَین خُلوی (bain-xulvī)
- بَین نَسْلی (bain-naslī)
Etymology 3
[edit]Inherited from Sanskrit वीणा (vīṇā)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /biːn/
- Rhymes: -iːn
Noun
[edit]بِین • (bīn) f (Hindi spelling बीन)
- veena (a kind of lute)
- pungi (a wind instrument used by snake charmers)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of بین | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| direct | بین (bīn) | بین (bīn) | ||||||
| oblique | بین (bīn) | بینوں (bīnõ) | ||||||
| vocative | بین (bīn) | بینو (bīno) | ||||||
References
[edit]- “بین”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “بین”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “بين”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- John Shakespear (1834) “بين”, in A dictionary, Hindustani and English: with a copious index, fitting the work to serve, also, as a dictionary of English and Hindustani, 3rd edition, London: J.L. Cox and Son, →OCLC
Ushojo
[edit]Noun
[edit]بین (ben)
Categories:
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ب ي ن
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Persian prepositions
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian non-lemma forms
- Persian verb forms
- Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit
- Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɛːn
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɛːn/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu masculine nouns
- Urdu nouns with declension
- Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms with usage examples
- Urdu adjectives
- Urdu prefixes
- Rhymes:Urdu/iːn
- Rhymes:Urdu/iːn/1 syllable
- Urdu feminine nouns
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo nouns