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Eastern Mari
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Tatar шикәр (şikär), from Persian شکر (šakar), from Sanskrit शर्करा (śarkarā). Doublet of сакыр (sakyr).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]шикар • (šikar)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of шикар | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | шикар (šikar) | шикар-влак (šikar-vlak) | ||
| accusative | шикарым (šikarym) | шикар-влакым (šikar-vlakym) | ||
| genitive | шикарын (šikaryn) | шикар-влакын (šikar-vlakyn) | ||
| dative | шикарлан (šikarlan) | шикар-влаклан (šikar-vlaklan) | ||
| comitative | шикарге (šikarge) | шикар-влакге (šikar-vlakge) | ||
| comparative | шикарла (šikarla) | шикар-влакла (šikar-vlakla) | ||
| inessive | шикарыште (šikaryšte) | шикар-влакыште (šikar-vlakyšte) | ||
| illative (short) | шикарыш (šikaryš) | шикар-влакыш (šikar-vlakyš) | ||
| illative (long) | шикарышке (šikaryške) | шикар-влакышке (šikar-vlakyške) | ||
| lative | шикареш (šikareš) | шикар-влакеш (šikar-vlakeš) | ||
| Possessed forms of шикар | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| 1st person | шикарем (šikarem) | шикарна (šikarna) | ||
| 2nd person | шикарет (šikaret) | шикарда (šikarda) | ||
| 3rd person | шикарже (šikarže) | шикарышт (šikaryšt) | ||
References
[edit]- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “шикар”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Categories:
- Eastern Mari terms borrowed from Tatar
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Tatar
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Persian
- Eastern Mari terms derived from Sanskrit
- Eastern Mari doublets
- Eastern Mari terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑɾ
- Rhymes:Eastern Mari/ɑɾ/2 syllables
- Eastern Mari lemmas
- Eastern Mari nouns