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  1. Wiktionary
  2. удар
удар
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Bulgarian

[edit]
удар

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈudɐr]

Noun

[edit]

у́дар • (údar) m (relational adjective у́дарен)

  1. hit, blow, clout, stroke, punch
  2. percussion
  3. jab, jar, back-hander, buffet, cuff
  4. stab, cut, chop, lash, slash
  5. (music) touch
  6. beat, throb
  7. attack
  8. (medicine) stroke, seizure, apoplexy

Declension

[edit]
Declension of у́дар
singular plural
indefinite у́дар
údar
у́дари
údari
definite
(subject form)
у́дарът
údarǎt
у́дарите
údarite
definite
(object form)
у́дара
údara
count form — у́дара
údara

Anagrams

[edit]
  • руда (ruda)

Macedonian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈudar]
  • Hyphenation: у‧дар

Noun

[edit]

удар • (udar) m (relational adjective ударен)

  1. hit, blow, strike, kick, punch, cuff
  2. attack, assault
  3. (figuratively, military) bombardment, shelling
  4. coup d'état
  5. (figuratively) blow (heavy shock, unexpected trouble)
  6. (figuratively, medicine) apoplexy, stroke, sudden severe disease
    срцев удар ― srcev udar ― heart attack
    сончев удар ― sončev udar ― sunstroke
  7. (sports) kick

Declension

[edit]
Declension of удар
singular plural
indefinite удар (udar) удари (udari)
definite unspecified ударот (udarot) ударите (udarite)
definite proximal ударов (udarov) удариве (udarive)
definite distal ударон (udaron) ударине (udarine)
vocative удару (udaru) удари (udari)
count form — удара (udara)

References

[edit]
  • “удар” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Russian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Deverbal from уда́рить (udáritʹ).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ʊˈdar]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ar

Noun

[edit]

уда́р • (udár) m inan (genitive уда́ра, nominative plural уда́ры, genitive plural уда́ров, relational adjective уда́рный)

  1. hit, blow, strike, kick, punch, cuff
    быть в уда́ре ― bytʹ v udáre ― to be on a roll / to be on fire
  2. (figuratively) the sound of such an impact
  3. (figuratively, military) a quick, sudden offensive
    уда́р по врагу́ ― udár po vragú ― a blow against an enemy
  4. (figuratively, military) bombardment, shelling
    я́дерный уда́р ― jádernyj udár ― nuclear strike
  5. (figuratively) blow (heavy shock, unexpected trouble)
    уда́ры судьбы́ ― udáry sudʹbý ― blows of fate
    Э́та поте́ря ста́ла для нас ощути́мым уда́ром. ― Éta potérja stála dlja nas oščutímym udárom. ― This loss was a real blow to us.
  6. (figuratively, medicine) apoplexy, sudden severe disease
    серде́чный удар ― serdéčnyj udar ― heart attack (less common term than серде́чный при́ступ (serdéčnyj prístup))
    со́лнечный удар ― sólnečnyj udar ― sunstroke

Declension

[edit]
Declension of уда́р (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative уда́р
udár
уда́ры
udáry
genitive уда́ра
udára
уда́ров
udárov
dative уда́ру
udáru
уда́рам
udáram
accusative уда́р
udár
уда́ры
udáry
instrumental уда́ром
udárom
уда́рами
udárami
prepositional уда́ре
udáre
уда́рах
udárax

Synonyms

[edit]
  • толчо́к m (tolčók)
  • хлопо́к m (xlopók)
  • бомбёжка (bombjóžka), обстре́л (obstrél), обрабо́тка (obrabótka)

Related terms

[edit]
  • уда́рник (udárnik), ударница (udarnica), ударе́ние (udarénije), соударение (soudarenije)
  • ударопрочный (udaropročnyj)
  • уда́рить (udáritʹ), приударить (priudaritʹ)
  • ударно (udarno)

Anagrams

[edit]
  • ду́ра (dúra), руда́ (rudá)

Serbo-Croatian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ûdaːr/
  • Hyphenation: у‧дар

Noun

[edit]

у̏да̄р m (Latin spelling ȕdār)

  1. stroke, hit
  2. attack, strike
  3. impact

Declension

[edit]
Declension of удар
singular plural
nominative удар удари
genitive удара удара
dative удару ударима
accusative удар ударе
vocative ударе / удару удари
locative удару ударима
instrumental ударом ударима

Related terms

[edit]
  • у̀дарац
  • у̀дарити

Further reading

[edit]
  • “удар”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Southern Altai

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Turkic *ut-.

Verb

[edit]

удар • (udar)

  1. to win

References

[edit]
  • Radloff, Friedrich Wilhelm (1893–1911) Опыт словаря тюркских наречий – Versuch eines Wörterbuches der Türk-Dialecte [Attempt at a Lexicon of the Turkic Dialects] (overall work in German and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1703

Udmurt

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [uˈdär]
  • Rhymes: -är
  • Hyphenation: удар

Noun

[edit]

удар • (udar)

  1. (dialectal) alternative form of удур (udur)

References

[edit]
  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “удар”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 681

Ukrainian

[edit]
Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
удар
Wikipedia uk

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ʊˈdar]
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

[edit]

Deverbal from уда́рити (udáryty).

Noun

[edit]

уда́р • (udár) m inan (genitive уда́ру, nominative plural уда́ри, genitive plural уда́рів)

  1. blow, hit, strike, stroke
  2. impact, knock, shock, thump
  3. punch
    уда́р кулако́м ― udár kulakóm ― punch (literally, “blow with the fist”)
  4. kick
  5. (military) strike
    авіаці́йний уда́р ― aviacíjnyj udár ― airstrike (literally, “aviatic strike”)
    я́дерний уда́р ― jádernyj udár ― nuclear strike
  6. (figurative) blow (damaging occurrence)
  7. (medicine, colloquial) stroke, apoplexy (loss of brain function arising when the blood supply to the brain is suddenly interrupted)
    Synonym: інсу́льт m (insúlʹt)
  8. (medicine) seizure
Declension
[edit]
Declension of уда́р
(inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative уда́р
udár
уда́ри
udáry
genitive уда́ру
udáru
уда́рів
udáriv
dative уда́рові, уда́ру
udárovi, udáru
уда́рам
udáram
accusative уда́р
udár
уда́ри
udáry
instrumental уда́ром
udárom
уда́рами
udáramy
locative уда́рі
udári
уда́рах
udárax
vocative уда́ре
udáre
уда́ри
udáry
Derived terms
[edit]
  • авіауда́р m (aviaudár, “airstrike”)
  • ві́льний уда́р m (vílʹnyj udár, “indirect free kick”)
  • кутови́й уда́р m (kutovýj udár, “corner kick”)
  • со́нячний уда́р m (sónjačnyj udár, “sunstroke”)
  • штрафни́й удар m (štrafnýj udar, “direct free kick”)

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

[edit]

уда́р • (udár)

  1. second-person singular imperative of уда́рити pf (udáryty)

Further reading

[edit]
  • Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “удар”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
  • A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “удар”, in English–Ukrainian Dictionaries
  • “удар”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
  • “удар”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
  • “удар”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=удар&oldid=84858350"
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