перейти
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Russian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pʲɪrʲɪjˈtʲi]
- IPA(key): [pʲɪrʲɪjˈtʲːi] (phonetic respelling: перейдти́)
Audio: (file) - IPA(key): [pʲɪrʲɪˈtʲi] (phonetic respelling: перети́)
- IPA(key): [pʲɪrʲɪˈtʲːi] (phonetic respelling: передти́)
Verb
перейти́ • (perejtí) pf (imperfective переходи́ть)
- to cross, to get over, to get across
- to pass on (to), to proceed (to), to turn (to)
- to change, to switch (from/to), to convert (to)
- to turn (into), to change, to convert, to transform (to), to go (into)
- (colloquial) to exceed, to go beyond (a limit)
Conjugation
Conjugation of перейти́ (class irreg-b/b perfective transitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | перейти́ perejtí | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | переше́дший perešédšij |
passive | — | перейдённый perejdjónnyj |
adverbial | — | перейдя́ perejdjá, переше́дши perešédši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | — | перейду́ perejdú |
2nd singular (ты) | — | перейдёшь perejdjóšʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | перейдёт perejdjót |
1st plural (мы) | — | перейдём perejdjóm |
2nd plural (вы) | — | перейдёте perejdjóte |
3rd plural (они́) | — | перейду́т perejdút |
imperative | singular | plural |
перейди́ perejdí |
перейди́те perejdíte | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | перешёл perešól |
перешли́ perešlí |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | перешла́ perešlá | |
neuter (оно́) | перешло́ perešló |
Related terms
- перехо́д (perexód)
Ukrainian
Etymology
From пере- (pere-) + йти́ (jtý). Compare Russian перейти́ (perejtí), Belarusian перайсці́ (pjerajscí), Polish przejść.
Pronunciation
Verb
перейти́ • (perejtý) pf (imperfective перехо́дити)
- (transitive or intransitive) to cross, to cross over, to pass across
- (transitive or intransitive) to pass through
- (intransitive) to move, to pass (from one place to another)
- (intransitive) to switch (from one activity, language, method, mode, etc., to another)
- (intransitive) to transfer (from one activity, course of study, organization, workplace, etc., to another)
- (intransitive) to go across, to go over (from one affiliation, allegiance, etc., to another)
- (intransitive) to convert (from one religion to another)
- (intransitive) to pass (from one person's possession to another's)
- (intransitive) to spread (said of mood, disease, etc.)
- (intransitive, colloquial) to pass (said of precipitation)
- (transitive or intransitive) to go beyond, to exceed
- (intransitive) to go, to move on, to turn (from one topic to another)
- (intransitive) to transition, to turn (make a gradual change)
Conjugation
Conjugation of перейти́ (irregular, perfective, transitive and intransitive)
perfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | перейти́ perejtý | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | — | — |
passive | — | пере́йдений peréjdenyj impersonal: пере́йдено peréjdeno |
adverbial | — | перейшо́вши perejšóvšy |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular я |
— | перейду́ perejdú |
2nd singular ти |
— | пере́йдеш peréjdeš |
3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | пере́йде peréjde |
1st plural ми |
— | пере́йдем, пере́йдемо peréjdem, peréjdemo |
2nd plural ви |
— | пере́йдете peréjdete |
3rd plural вони |
— | пере́йдуть peréjdutʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
first-person | — | перейді́м, перейді́мо perejdím, perejdímo |
second-person | перейди́ perejdý |
перейді́ть perejdítʹ |
past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
masculine я / ти / він |
перейшо́в perejšóv |
перейшли́ perejšlý |
feminine я / ти / вона |
перейшла́ perejšlá | |
neuter воно |
перейшло́ perejšló |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “перейти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2021), “перейти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 12 (п – підку́рювач), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “перейти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “перейти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “перейти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “перейти”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “перейти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms prefixed with пере-
- Russian terms suffixed with -йти
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian verbs
- Russian perfective verbs
- Russian colloquialisms
- Russian irregular verbs
- Russian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian terms prefixed with пере-
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian perfective verbs
- Ukrainian transitive verbs
- Ukrainian intransitive verbs
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian irregular verbs