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  1. Wiktionary
  2. озеро
озеро
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old East Slavic

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]
  • озоро (ozoro)

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ȅzero, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éźera. Doublet of езеро (jezero), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈɔzɛrɔ/→/ˈɔzʲɛrɔ/→/ˈɔzʲɛrɔ/
  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔzɛrɔ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔzʲɛrɔ/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ˈɔzʲɛrɔ/

  • Hyphenation: о‧зе‧ро

Noun

[edit]

озеро (ozero)

  1. lake
  2. hell

Declension

[edit]
Declension of озеро (hard o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative озеро
ozero
озерѣ
ozerě
озера
ozera
genitive озера
ozera
озеру
ozeru
озеръ
ozerŭ
dative озеру
ozeru
озерома
ozeroma
озеромъ
ozeromŭ
accusative озеро
ozero
озерѣ
ozerě
озера
ozera
instrumental озеръмь
ozerŭmĭ
озерома
ozeroma
озерꙑ
ozery
locative озерѣ
ozerě
озеру
ozeru
озерѣхъ
ozerěxŭ
vocative озеро
ozero
озерѣ
ozerě
озера
ozera

Descendants

[edit]
  • Belarusian: во́зера (vózjera)
  • Carpathian Rusyn: о́зеро (ózero)
  • Russian: о́зеро (ózero), о́зер (ózer) (dialectal)
  • Ukrainian: о́зеро (ózero)

References

[edit]
  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “озеро”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[1] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 635

Pannonian Rusyn

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn о́зеро (ózero) or earlier Old Ruthenian о́зеро (ózero), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *ezero. Displaced Old Slovak jazaro, jazero, jezaro, jezero, which would have likely yielded *єжеро (*ježero) or *яжеро (*jažero).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ɔˈzɛrɔ]
  • Rhymes: -ɛrɔ
  • Hyphenation: озе‧ро

Noun

[edit]

озеро (ozero) n (diminutive озерочко or озерко, related adjective озерски)

  1. lake

Declension

[edit]
Declension of озеро
singular plural
nominative озеро (ozero) озера (ozera)
genitive озера (ozera) озерох (ozerox)
dative озеру (ozeru) озером (ozerom)
accusative озеро (ozero) озера (ozera)
instrumental озером (ozerom) озерами (ozerami)
locative озеру (ozeru) озерох (ozerox)
vocative озеро (ozero) озера (ozera)

References

[edit]
  • Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “lake”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 162

Russian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited from Old East Slavic озеро (ozero), from Proto-Slavic *ȅzero, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éźera.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈozʲɪrə]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

[edit]

о́зеро • (ózero) n inan (genitive о́зера, nominative plural озёра, genitive plural озёр, relational adjective озёрный, diminutive озерцо́)

  1. lake
    • 1975, Виктор Астафьев [Viktor Astafyev], “Бойё”, in Царь-рыба, Moscow: Progress Publishers; English translation from Katharine Judelson, transl., Queen Fish, 1982:
      Одна́жды пое́хал он на да́льние ту́ндровые озё́ра, на Пя́сину, где стоя́ли рыболове́цкие брига́ды, сплошь почти́ же́нские.
      Odnáždy pojéxal on na dálʹnije túndrovyje ozjóra, na Pjásinu, gde stojáli rybolovéckije brigády, splošʹ počtí žénskije.
      He had once set off to the distant lakes in the tundra along the Pyasina where some fishing teams were stationed, for the most part consisting of women.

Declension

[edit]
Declension of о́зеро (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-a irreg) 
singular plural
nominative о́зеро
ózero
озёра△
ozjóra△
genitive о́зера
ózera
озёр△
ozjór△
dative о́зеру
ózeru
озёрам△
ozjóram△
accusative о́зеро
ózero
озёра△
ozjóra△
instrumental о́зером
ózerom
озёрами△
ozjórami△
prepositional о́зере
ózere
озёрах△
ozjórax△

△ Irregular.

Pre-reform declension of о́зеро (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-a irreg) 
singular plural
nominative о́зеро
ózero
озёра△
ozjóra△
genitive о́зера
ózera
озёръ△
ozjór△
dative о́зеру
ózeru
озёрамъ△
ozjóram△
accusative о́зеро
ózero
озёра△
ozjóra△
instrumental о́зеромъ
ózerom
озёрами△
ozjórami△
prepositional о́зерѣ
ózerě
озёрахъ△
ozjórax△

△ Irregular.

Derived terms

[edit]
  • Мойна́кское о́зеро (Mojnákskoje ózero)
  • -озеро (-ozero) (in toponyms in Northern Russia)

Ukrainian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *ȅzero, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *éźera.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈɔzerɔ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

[edit]

о́зеро • (ózero) n inan (genitive о́зера, nominative plural озе́ра, genitive plural озе́р, relational adjective озе́рний, diminutive озе́рце or озерце́)

  1. lake (body of water)

Declension

[edit]
Declension of о́зеро
(inan hard neut-form accent-a irreg-plstem)
singular plural
nominative о́зеро
ózero
озе́ра
ozéra
genitive о́зера
ózera
озе́р
ozér
dative о́зеру
ózeru
озе́рам
ozéram
accusative о́зеро
ózero
озе́ра
ozéra
instrumental о́зером
ózerom
озе́рами
ozéramy
locative о́зері
ózeri
озе́рах
ozérax
vocative о́зеро
ózero
озе́ра
ozéra

References

[edit]
  • Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “озеро”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
  • “озеро”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
  • “озеро”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=озеро&oldid=83900095"
Categories:
  • Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
  • Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
  • Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
  • Old East Slavic doublets
  • Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Old East Slavic lemmas
  • Old East Slavic nouns
  • Old East Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns
  • Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
  • Pannonian Rusyn terms borrowed from Carpathian Rusyn
  • Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Carpathian Rusyn
  • Pannonian Rusyn terms borrowed from Old Ruthenian
  • Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Old Ruthenian
  • Pannonian Rusyn terms derived from Proto-Slavic
  • Pannonian Rusyn terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛrɔ
  • Rhymes:Pannonian Rusyn/ɛrɔ/3 syllables
  • Pannonian Rusyn lemmas
  • Pannonian Rusyn nouns
  • Pannonian Rusyn neuter nouns
  • rsk:Bodies of water
  • rsk:Landforms
  • Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
  • Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
  • Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
  • Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
  • Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
  • Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
  • Russian 3-syllable words
  • Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Russian terms with audio pronunciation
  • Russian lemmas
  • Russian nouns
  • Russian neuter nouns
  • Russian inanimate nouns
  • Russian terms with quotations
  • Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns
  • Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns
  • Russian nouns with accent pattern a
  • Russian nouns with irregular plural stem
  • Russian irregular nouns
  • Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural
  • Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural
  • Russian nouns with irregular dative plural
  • Russian nouns with irregular instrumental plural
  • Russian nouns with irregular prepositional plural
  • ru:Bodies of water
  • ru:Landforms
  • Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
  • Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
  • Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
  • Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
  • Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
  • Ukrainian lemmas
  • Ukrainian nouns
  • Ukrainian neuter nouns
  • Ukrainian inanimate nouns
  • Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns
  • Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-a nouns
  • Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
  • Ukrainian nouns with irregular plural stem
  • uk:Bodies of water
  • uk:Landforms
Hidden categories:
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  • Pages with 4 entries
  • Pannonian Rusyn links with redundant wikilinks
  • Pannonian Rusyn links with redundant alt parameters
  • Russian links with redundant wikilinks
  • Russian links with redundant alt parameters

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