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καῦμα
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Ancient Greek

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Etymology

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From καίω (kaíō, “burn”) +‎ -μα (-ma).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kâu̯.ma/ → /ˈkaβ.ma/ → /ˈkav.ma/
  • (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kâu̯.ma/
  • (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkaw.ma/
  • (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈkaβ.ma/
  • (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈkav.ma/
  • (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈkav.ma/

Noun

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καῦμᾰ • (kaûmă) n (genitive καύμᾰτος); third declension

  1. burning, glow, heat (especially of the sun)
  2. fever
  3. (in the plural) holes cut by cautery
  4. brand (mark of ownership made by burning)
  5. (figuratively) love

Inflection

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Third declension of τὸ καῦμᾰ; τοῦ καύμᾰτος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative τὸ καῦμᾰ
tò kaûmă
τὼ καύμᾰτε
tṑ kaúmăte
τᾰ̀ καύμᾰτᾰ
tằ kaúmătă
Genitive τοῦ καύμᾰτος
toû kaúmătos
τοῖν καυμᾰ́τοιν
toîn kaumắtoin
τῶν καυμᾰ́των
tôn kaumắtōn
Dative τῷ καύμᾰτῐ
tôi kaúmătĭ
τοῖν καυμᾰ́τοιν
toîn kaumắtoin
τοῖς καύμᾰσῐ / καύμᾰσῐν
toîs kaúmăsĭ(n)
Accusative τὸ καῦμᾰ
tò kaûmă
τὼ καύμᾰτε
tṑ kaúmăte
τᾰ̀ καύμᾰτᾰ
tằ kaúmătă
Vocative καῦμᾰ
kaûmă
καύμᾰτε
kaúmăte
καύμᾰτᾰ
kaúmătă
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

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  • Latin: cauma, caumō
  • Greek: καύμα (kávma)

Further reading

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  • “καῦμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “καῦμα”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “καῦμα”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • καῦμα in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
  • καῦμα in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
  • G2738 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
  • Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
    • burning idem, page 105.
    • fervour idem, page 316.
    • fever idem, page 317.
    • fire idem, page 322.
    • glare idem, page 361.
    • glow idem, page 363.
    • heat idem, page 392.
    • scorching-heat idem, page 740.
    • sultriness idem, page 837.
    • warmth idem, page 964.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=καῦμα&oldid=81467948"
Categories:
  • Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα
  • Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
  • Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
  • Ancient Greek lemmas
  • Ancient Greek nouns
  • Ancient Greek properispomenon terms
  • Ancient Greek neuter nouns
  • Ancient Greek third-declension nouns
  • Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension
  • grc:Love
  • grc:Medical signs and symptoms
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