βόστρυχος
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Unknown but perhaps of Pre-Greek origin. Often connected with βότρυς (bótrus, “bunch of grapes”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /bós.try.kʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈbos.try.kʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈβos.try.xos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈvos.try.xos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈvos.tri.xos/
Noun
βόστρῠχος • (bóstrukhos) m (genitive βοστρύχου); second declension
- curl, lock of hair
- anything twisted or wreathed
- tendril
- ornament
- male of the glowworm
- (in the plural) seaweed
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ βόστρῠχος ho bóstrukhos |
τὼ βοστρῠ́χω tṑ bostrúkhō |
οἱ βόστρῠχοι hoi bóstrukhoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ βοστρῠ́χου toû bostrúkhou |
τοῖν βοστρῠ́χοιν toîn bostrúkhoin |
τῶν βοστρῠ́χων tôn bostrúkhōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ βοστρῠ́χῳ tôi bostrúkhōi |
τοῖν βοστρῠ́χοιν toîn bostrúkhoin |
τοῖς βοστρῠ́χοις toîs bostrúkhois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν βόστρῠχον tòn bóstrukhon |
τὼ βοστρῠ́χω tṑ bostrúkhō |
τοὺς βοστρῠ́χους toùs bostrúkhous | ||||||||||
Vocative | βόστρῠχε bóstrukhe |
βοστρῠ́χω bostrúkhō |
βόστρῠχοι bóstrukhoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
- βοστρυχηδόν (bostrukhēdón)
- βοστρυχίζω (bostrukhízō)
- βοστρύχιον (bostrúkhion)
- βοστρυχίτης (bostrukhítēs)
- βοστρυχοειδής (bostrukhoeidḗs)
- βοστρυχώδης (bostrukhṓdēs)
Descendants
- → Translingual: Bostrichus
Further reading
- “βόστρυχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- βόστρυχος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- βόστρυχος in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies
- Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Insects