þrá
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.
Pronunciation
Noun
þrá f (genitive singular þrár, nominative plural þrár)
Declension
Derived terms
Verb
þrá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þráði, supine þráð)
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Adjective
þrá
- inflection of þrár:
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *þrawō f (“longing, suffering”). Akin to Old English þrēa and Middle High German drō.
Alternative forms
Noun
þrá f (genitive þrár)
Declension
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *þrawōną, related to *þrawō (“longing, suffering”).
Verb
þrá (singular past indicative þráði, plural past indicative þráðu, past participle þráðr)
Conjugation
infinitive | þrá | |
---|---|---|
present participle | þráandi | |
past participle | þráðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | þrá | þráða |
2nd-person singular | þrár | þráðir |
3rd-person singular | þrár | þráði |
1st-person plural | þrám | þráðum |
2nd-person plural | þráið | þráðuð |
3rd-person plural | þrá | þráðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | þrá | þráða |
2nd-person singular | þráir | þráðir |
3rd-person singular | þrái | þráði |
1st-person plural | þráim | þráðim |
2nd-person plural | þráið | þráðið |
3rd-person plural | þrái | þráði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | þrá | |
1st-person plural | þrám | |
2nd-person plural | þráið |
infinitive | þrásk | |
---|---|---|
present participle | þrándisk | |
past participle | þrázk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | þrámk | þráðumk |
2nd-person singular | þrásk | þráðisk |
3rd-person singular | þrásk | þráðisk |
1st-person plural | þrámsk | þráðumsk |
2nd-person plural | þráizk | þráðuzk |
3rd-person plural | þrásk | þráðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | þrámk | þráðumk |
2nd-person singular | þráisk | þráðisk |
3rd-person singular | þráisk | þráðisk |
1st-person plural | þráimsk | þráðimsk |
2nd-person plural | þráizk | þráðizk |
3rd-person plural | þráisk | þráðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | þrásk | |
1st-person plural | þrámsk | |
2nd-person plural | þráizk |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Icelandic: þrá
- Faroese: tráa
- Norn: trå
- Norwegian Nynorsk: trå
- Norwegian Bokmål: trå
- Old Swedish: þra, thra
- Swedish: trå
- Old Danish: thra
- Danish: attrå
Etymology 3
From the adjective þrár (“stubborn, obstinate”).
Noun
þrá n
Declension
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
þrá
- inflection of þrár:
Etymology 5
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
þrá
- inflection of þrái m:
References
- þrá in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, G. T. Zoëga, Clarendon Press, 1910, at Internet Archive.
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auː
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auː/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
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- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
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- Old Norse lemmas
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- Old Norse class 2 weak verbs
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- Old Norse noun forms